PL00, Windows

Back to the previous page ｜page management
List of posts to read before reading this article

• post1
• post2
• post3

Contents

• Basic
  • Shell script : .bat
    • for
  • Environment variable
  • Folder and Files
  • wget
  • mklink
    • versus Linux
    • backup
  • Configuration
  • Disk
  • Network
    • connect wifi
    • OpenSSH
  • Execute
    • where : searches the PATH for the executable
    • control pannel
    • background
• Docker
• WSL, Windows Subsystem for Linux
  • Windows Terminal
• CUDA
• Python
  • download
  • python package manager
  • virtual environment
  • package management
• Python Editor
  • ATOM editor
    • shortcut
    • package
    • latex
    • atom deletion
  • VS code editor
    • shortcut
    • package
    • wsl
  • Jupyter
    • Installation
    • remote jupyter server connection throught ssh
    • notebook extention
    • lab extention
  • Pycharm editor
    • shortcut
    • package
    • setup
    • interpreters
    • remote server
• R Editor
  • RStudio
• Emulator
  • cygwin
    • dowonload
  • putty
    • dowonload
  • conemu
    • dowonload
    • Connect with Putty
    • set Korean
    • shortcut keys
• Web brower
  • Chrome
  • Firefox
  • Edge
• Utils

Basic

URL
Command help

help
[command] /?

alias command

doskey [alias] = [window_command]

vim autorun.bat

@ECHO OFF

doskey ls = dir

@echo activate linux command.

regedit

Background

start "" [program_name]

Fix File Associations

assoc [file_name]

System Information

systeminfo

Turn Off Computer

shutdown
shutdown/i

Check Disk

chkdsk

Schedule Tasks

schtasks

Clear the terminal screen

cls
clrscr

Current date, time

echo %date% %time%

Shell script : .bat

URL, URL2

@echo off

[code]

@echo [contents]
#pause

for

.bat

@echo off

for /l %%i in (1,1,50) do (
	echo %%i
)

@echo success

Environment variable

display path URL

set            # all env-variable
echo %PATH%    # all env-variable : path
path           # all env-variable : path

reg query HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment    # user env-variable
reg query "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment"   # system env-variable

set path URL 1, URL 2, URL 3, URL 4

setx path "%PATH%;[path]"        # all env-variable path

setx [user_env_variable] "[path]"           # user env-variable
setx [system_env_variable] "[path]" -m      # system env-variable

path recovery

regedit

> HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet002\Control\Session Manager\Enviroment\Path

Folder and Files

change directory

cd [path]
cd %homepath%
cd ../

Files list

dir
dir /a : search including hidden things
dir /s : search up to subdirectories

Show File

type [file_name]

Rename

rename [old_file_name] [new_file_name]
rename [old_folder_name] [new_folder_name]

move

move [file_name] [folder_name]

File, Create and Deleting

type NUL > [file_name]                                    : make file of size 0
del [file_name]                                           : delete file

Folder, Create and Deleting

mkdir [folder_name]                            : make folder
rmdir /s [folder_name]                         : delete folder

File, Copy

copy [file_name] [copy_path]

Folder, Copy

xcopy /?       : parameters
xcopy [folder_name_including_path] [copy_path] /e /h /k

wget

wget download C:\Windows\System32

wget [link]

mklink

example

mklink [[/D] | [/H] | [/J]] Link Target

versus Linux

linux

$ ln -s Target Link

windows

mklink /D Link Target

backup

[Users]
robocopy C:\Users D:\Users /E /COPYALL /XJ
rd /q/s C:\Users
mklink /D C:\Users D:\Users

[Program Files]
robocopy "C:\Program Files" "D:\Program Files" /E /COPYALL /XJ
rd /q/s "C:\Program Files"
mklink /D "C:\Program Files" "D:\Program Files"

[Program Files (x86)]
robocopy "C:\Program Files (x86)" "D:\Program Files (x86)" /E /COPYALL /XJ
rd /q/s "C:\Program Files (x86)"
mklink /D "C:\Program Files (x86)" "D:\Program Files (x86)"

[ProgramData]
robocopy "C:\ProgramData" "D:\ProgramData" /E /COPYALL /XJ
rd /q/s "C:\ProgramData"
mklink /D "C:\ProgramData" "D:\ProgramData"

Configuration

regedit

C:\Users\[user]\autorun.bat

@ECHO OFF

doskey gitlog = git log --all --graph --oneline
doskey workd = mkdir %date%
doskey workt = type NUL > %time%.py

doskey ls = dir
doskey cat = type $1


doskey grep = find $1 $2
doskey mv = ren $
doskey rm = del $


::doskey = c:\Users\userd\batch_file\dyk_.bat 
doskey dyk = c:\Users\userd\batch_file\dyk.bat
doskey dyk_paper = c:\Users\userd\batch_file\dky_paper.bat


::doskey  = start firefox  
::doskey = c:\Users\userd\batch_file\fdyk_.bat 
doskey fdyk_autorun = start firefox https://github.com/userdyk-github/userdyk-github.github.io/edit/master/_posts/PL00/2019-08-13-PL00-Windows.md
doskey fdyk_paper = start firefox https://userdyk-github.github.io/research/PAPER-REVIEW.html 
doskey fdyk_papers = c:\Users\userd\batch_file\fdyk_papers.bat 

@echo activate customized command.

Disk

URL

diskpart

list disk
select disk [number]
clean
create partition primary
format fs=ntfs quick
exit

Network

connect wifi

ipconfig               : IP Configuration
netstat                : Network Statistics

OpenSSH

After installing openssh client

ssh -p [port_num] [account]@[ip_address]

Execute

where : searches the PATH for the executable

where [command]

control pannel

calc
control
cmd
explorer
mspaint
notepad

background

start [command]      # execute on background
start                # new cmd
start .              # execute current explorer

web brower

start chrome google.com
start firefox google.com

Docker

docker download

WSL, Windows Subsystem for Linux

setup 1, setup 2
~/.bashrc

export PATH="/mnt/c/Windows/:$PATH"

$ source .bashrc

$ cmd.exe /c [file_name.bat]

Windows Terminal

CUDA

cuda downloads

Python

download

python download, anaconda
python PATH : C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\
pip PATH : C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python38\Scripts\

python package manager

esay_install pip

virtual environment

URL

pip install virtualenv
python -m venv [venv_name]          # virtualenv [venv_name]
[venv_name]\Scripts\activate.bat    # activate
deactivate                          # deactivate

package management

pip freeze > requirements.txt
pip install -r requirements.txt
pip uninstall -r requirements.txt

Python Editor

ATOM editor

shortcut

package

• autocomplete-python
• script : ctrl + shift + b
• minimap
• vim-mode-plus
• ex-mode

url
ctrl+,:open config folder, config.cson

"autocomplete-plus":
  suppressActivationForEditorClasses: [
    "vim-mode-plus.normal-mode"
    "vim-mode-plus.visual-mode"
    "vim-mode-plus.operator-pending-mode"
    "vim-mode-plus.insert-mode.replace"
  ]

latex

compile : ctrl + alt + b
clean : ctrl + alt + c

atom deletion

• C:\Users<user name>.atom : setup, packages
• C:\Users<user name>\AppData\Local\atom : applications
• C:\Users<user name>\AppData\Roaming\Atom : cache

VS code editor

download

shortcut

Custom shortcuts : ctrl + k + s
When you serach keybinding, put keymap in double quotes(example, type “ctrl + b”)

package

• vim
• python
• jupyter
• remote development ｜Configuration, ssh key file
  • F1 > remote ssh connect to host > id@ip:port > password

ssh-keygen -t rsa -b 4096

$ vim ~/.ssh/authorized_keys

wsl

/mnt/c/

$ code .

Jupyter

Installation

notebook : URL

$ pip install notebook
$ conda install -c conda-forge notebook

$ jupyter notebook

lab : URL

$ pip install jupyterlab
$ conda install -c conda-forge jupyterlab

$ jupyter lab

remote jupyter server connection throught ssh

$ ssh -p [server port 1] -NfL localhost:[local port]:localhost:[server port 2] [id]@[server ip]

notebook extention

GUI-based
Jupyter Nbextensions

pip install jupyter_contrib_nbextensions
jupyter contrib nbextension install --user

• Select CodeMirror Keymap

CLI-based
nbtutor
URL
pip

$ pip install nbtutor
$ jupyter nbextension install --overwrite --py nbtutor
$ jupyter nbextension enable --py nbtutor

conda

$ conda install -c conda-forge nbtutor

%load_ext nbtutor
%%nbtutor

lab extention

CLI-based

:: Jupyter Lab Extensions Package
pip install nodejs
conda install --yes nodejs
conda install -c conda-forge --yes nodejs

:: Table of Contents
jupyter labextension install @jupyterlab/toc

:: Shortcut UI
jupyter labextension install @jupyterlab/shortcutui

:: Variable Inspector
jupyter labextension install @lckr/jupyterlab_variableinspector

:: Go to Definition of Module
jupyter labextension install @krassowski/jupyterlab_go_to_definition

:: Interactive Visualization
jupyter labextension install @jupyter-widgets/jupyterlab-manager
jupyter labextension install lineup_widget

:: Connection to Github
jupyter labextension install @jupyterlab/github

:: CPU+RAM Monitor
pip install nbresuse
jupyter labextension install jupyterlab-topbar-extension jupyterlab-system-monitor

:: File Tree Viewer
jupyter labextension install jupyterlab_filetree

:: Download Folder as Zip File
conda install --yes jupyter-archive
jupyter lab build
jupyter labextension update --all

debug
URL

# https://github.com/nodesource/distributions/blob/master/README.md
$ curl -sL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_14.x | sudo -E bash -
$ sudo apt-get install -y nodejs

$ jupyter labextension install @jupyterlab/debugger
$ conda install xeus-python -c conda-forge

Pycharm editor

download｜usage

shortcut

basic

focus edit

edit

reference

debugging

useful tips

package

market place

• IdeaVim
• Translator
• CodeGlance
• TabMover
• BashSupport
• MultiHighlight

setup

terminal, wsl

interpreters

remote server

Setup remote server

• Ctrl+Alt+S > Tools > SSH Configurations
• Ctrl+Alt+S > Build, Execution, Deployment > Deployment > Connection, Mappings
  • Connection : set Root path
  • Mappings : set Local path, Deployment path
• Ctrl+Alt+S > Project : Python Interpreter > add > SSH Interpreter > Existing Interpreter
• Ctrl+Alt+S > Tools > SSH Terminal > SSH Configuration
• Ctrl+Alt+S > keymap > Main menu > Tools > Deployment > Browe Remote Host : Alt + R
• Ctrl+Alt+S > keymap > Tool Windows > File Transfer(log) : Alt + T
• Run > Edit Configurations
  • Environment variables
    • LB_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/cuda-10.2/lib64

File upload

• upload file(from local to remote server) : ctrl+alt+shift+x
• file transfer log : Alt + T

Jupyter notebook on remote server

• jupyter server

$ ssh -p [server port 1] -NfL localhost:[local port]:localhost:[server port 2] [id]@[server ip]

R Editor

RStudio

R studio in wsl
install

$ sudo apt-get update
$ sudo apt-get upgrade -y

$ sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys E298A3A825C0D65DFD57CBB651716619E084DAB9

$ sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/Linux/ubuntu focal-cran40/'
$ sudo add-apt-repository 'deb https://cloud.r-project.org/bin/linux/ubuntu bionic-cran40/'

$ sudo apt install -y r-base r-base-core r-recommended r-base-dev gdebi-core build-essential libcurl4-gnutls-dev libxml2-dev libssl-dev

$ wget https://rstudio.org/download/latest/stable/server/bionic/rstudio-server-latest-amd64.deb
$ sudo gdebi rstudio-server-latest-amd64.deb

execute : http://localhost:8787

$ sudo rstudio-server start
$ sudo rstudio-server stop

www-port=80

$ sudo rstudio-server restart

uninstall

$ sudo apt-get remove rstudio-server -y

Emulator

cygwin

dowonload

cygwin download｜anaconda

# wget, tmux, vim, git, python, pip

$ wget raw.github.com/transcode-open/apt-cyg/master/apt-cyg
$ chmod +x apt-cyg
$ mv apt-cyg /usr/local/bin 

$ apt-cyg install python3
$ apt-cyg install python3-pip

$ apt-cyg install 	# to install packages
$ apt-cyg remove 	# to remove packages
$ apt-cyg update	# to update setup.ini
$ apt-cyg show		# to show installed packages
$ apt-cyg find 		# to find packages matching patterns
$ apt-cyg describe 	# to describe packages matching patterns
$ apt-cyg packageof 	# to locate parent packages

putty

dowonload

putty download

conemu

dowonload

conemu download

Connect with Putty

set Korean

restart!

shortcut keys

conemu shortcut

default short cut keys

Web brower

Chrome

plugins

• markdown viewer
• tab manager
  
  
  

Firefox

plugins

• highlightall
• textmarkerpro

Edge

plugins

Utils

• Screen translator
• pdf merge tool

List of posts followed by this article

• post1
• post3

Reference

• List of DOS commands(1)
• List of DOS commands(2)
  • window command
• vim download for windows, (:set noundofile)
• compiler download for windows
  • manual for installation